A high-severity vulnerability (CVE-2024-12254) impacting CPython has been publicly disclosed, affecting Python variations 3.12.0 and later.
The flaw, recognized within the asyncio
module, particularly lies within the _SelectorSocketTransport.writelines()
technique, probably resulting in reminiscence exhaustion underneath sure situations.
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Overview of the Vulnerability
The vulnerability arises from improper dealing with of reminiscence buffering within the writelines()
technique used throughout the asyncio
module.
Usually, when the write buffer reaches a “high-water mark,” the system pauses writing and indicators the protocol to empty the buffer to keep away from extreme reminiscence utilization.
Nevertheless, in Python 3.12.0 and later, this mechanism fails to have interaction, permitting the write buffer to develop unchecked in particular situations.
The difficulty lies with the performance of asyncio._SelectorSocketTransport.writelines()
, which fails to pause writing and drain the buffer upon reaching the high-water mark.
This oversight can lead to unbounded reminiscence utilization, probably inflicting reminiscence exhaustion. Given the implications, the severity of this concern is classed as excessive.
This vulnerability affects Python 3.12.0+ on macOS/Linux, the place asyncio
protocols utilizing .writelines()
could not drain the write buffer, risking reminiscence exhaustion as a result of new zero-copy-on-write conduct launched in Python 3.12.0.
The particular situations required for this vulnerability to manifest slender its scope. It solely impacts customers who meet all of the next standards:
- Python Variations: Utilizing Python 3.12.0 or later.
- Working Techniques: Operating on macOS or Linux.
- Module Utilization: Actively utilizing the
asyncio
module with protocols. - Technique Utilization: Reliance on the
.writelines()
technique, which launched zero-copy-on-write conduct beginning in Python 3.12.0.
If a number of of those standards don’t apply, your Python utilization is probably going unaffected.
The Python improvement group is actively addressing the issue. A repair has already been proposed and is underneath evaluate through the following pull request.
- Patch as Quickly as Out there: Monitor the CVE itemizing and Python’s official repositories for safety updates.
- Keep away from Affected Variations: If potential, revert to an earlier model of Python (prior to three.12.0) not impacted by the problem.
- Restrict Use of
.writelines()
: Keep away from or substitute the utilization of thewritelines()
technique in affected environments till a repair is carried out.
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This articles is written by : Nermeen Nabil Khear Abdelmalak
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